Tavolara
Tavolara
A Majestic Monolith in the Mediterranean
Off the northeastern coast of Sardinia, the island of Tavolara rises as an impressive white limestone massif, reaching 565 meters in height and captivating visitors with its majesty. This island, an integral part of the Tavolara-Punta Coda Cavallo Marine Protected Area, is renowned for its crystal-clear waters and breathtaking views, making it one of the Mediterranean’s most enchanting destinations. With its unique silhouette visible from miles away, Tavolara not only boasts natural beauty but also a history steeped in myths and legends, making it a must-see for anyone visiting Sardinia.
Tavolara Island: Nature and Archaeology
The island of Tavolara has a long history dating back to the Middle Neolithic, as evidenced by findings in the Grotta del Papa. During the Upper Paleolithic, Tavolara was connected to the mainland and the island of Molara, but erosion and rising sea levels separated the islands thousands of years ago. Today, Tavolara is a limestone massif with steep slopes and cliffs plunging into the sea. On the western side, the Spalmatore di Terra hosts the main beaches and the few settlements, which are connected to the port of Loiri Porto San Paolo via a small boat dock. The eastern side, however, is occupied by a NATO military base, inaccessible to visitors, but offering unique panoramic views. The island's biodiversity is rich and varied, hosting rare species such as the osprey and the storm petrel, making Tavolara a valuable protected ecosystem.
Molara and Molarotto: Wild Nature and Christian History
Not far from Tavolara are the islands of Molara and Molarotto, which are also part of the marine protected area. Molara, of granite origin, features hilly terrain and dense Mediterranean vegetation. On the island, near Cala Chiesa, lie the remains of a Romanesque church dedicated to Saint Pontian, commemorating the martyred pope exiled here in 235 AD along with the priest Hippolytus. The church and the surrounding ruins evoke a mystical and little-documented past, making Molara a place rich in spirituality. Molarotto, a pyramid-shaped islet, is home to the Lacerta tiliguerta ranzii, a unique lizard species found nowhere else in the world, symbolizing the ecological singularity of this archipelago.
Flora and Fauna: An Ecosystem to Protect
The Tavolara Archipelago is a true natural sanctuary, home to flora and fauna of great interest. The coasts are inhabited by unique species, including the osprey and the storm petrel, which choose these locations for nesting. The flora is equally remarkable, with endemic species and plants adapted to salt and wind, giving the landscapes a unique character. Tavolara, Molara, and Molarotto are ideal destinations for trekking and nature excursions, offering visitors unforgettable panoramas and an authentic connection with Mediterranean nature.
Cala Girgolu and Turtle Rock
Among the wonders of the Tavolara Marine Area, Cala Girgolu is renowned for its Turtle Rock, a natural sculpture that has become a true icon for visitors to the region. This boulder, shaped by wind and water, was sadly damaged in the past but has since been restored. Cala Girgolu, with its golden sand and crystal-clear waters, is one of the most beloved coves in the area, perfect for those seeking a tranquil spot immersed in nature, far from the crowds of mass tourism.
Tra Natura, Storia e Mare
Explore Tavolara with Toucan Travel
With Toucan Travel, you can explore the captivating archipelago of Tavolara through boat excursions, snorkeling, and nature trails that will unveil the islands and their secrets. From the limestone cliffs of Tavolara to the caves of Molara, every corner of this archipelago holds natural beauty and historical treasures that will make your experience unique. Be enchanted by the biodiversity and turquoise waters as you discover one of Sardinia’s most stunning marine protected areas.
